Barclays Bank has been fined £40 million by the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) for failing to disclose crucial details about payments made to Qatari entities during its 2008 fundraising efforts. The fine brings an end to a protracted legal battle, as the bank decided to drop its appeal, citing the elapsed time since the events.
The penalty stems from Barclays’ capital-raising activities during the global financial crisis when the bank sought to avoid a government bailout by securing £11.8 billion in funding from Qatari and other sovereign investors. According to the FCA, Barclays paid a Qatari entity £322 million in fees over several years, details of which were not disclosed to shareholders or the market.
The regulator described the bank’s conduct at the time as “reckless” and stated that it lacked integrity, undermining investor confidence. Steve Smart, the FCA’s joint executive director of enforcement and market oversight, commented, “Barclays’ misconduct was serious and meant investors did not have all the information they should have had.”
Barclays initially contested the FCA’s findings and was set to appeal the £50 million fine in court. However, the bank withdrew its appeal on Monday (Nov. 25), leading the FCA to reduce the penalty to £40 million. In its statement, Barclays maintained that it did not accept the regulator’s conclusions but decided to “draw a line under the issue” in the interests of its shareholders and stakeholders.
“In view of the time elapsed since the events, Barclays wishes to draw a line under the issues,” said a spokesperson for the bank. “Barclays does not accept the findings of the decision notices, and this has been acknowledged by the FCA.”
The case dates back to the height of the 2008 financial crisis, when Barclays’ actions helped it avoid the government bailouts required by other major UK banks, including Lloyds and RBS (now NatWest). While the FCA’s investigation formally began in 2013, it faced delays due to criminal proceedings by the Serious Fraud Office, which acquitted all defendants involved.
The regulator underscored the importance of transparency in capital markets, particularly during crises of national significance. “The events in 2008 were of national importance as banks sought emergency recapitalisation,” the FCA noted. “Banks should treat their obligations to the market and shareholders seriously.”
Despite the fine, the FCA acknowledged that Barclays has undergone significant organisational change since 2008. Smart noted, “We recognise that Barclays is a very different organisation today, having implemented change across the business.”
Barclays’ decision to settle without admitting wrongdoing closes a 16-year chapter in the bank’s history.