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EU adopts technical standards for Digital Identity Wallets

The European Commission has adopted key rules governing the technical functionalities and certification of European Digital Identity (eID) Wallets.

  • Editorial Team
  • November 29, 2024
  • 2 minutes

The EU Commission adopted rules for the core functionalities and certification of the European Digital Identity (eID) Wallets under the European Digital Identity Framework.

This is a major step towards Member States building their own wallets and releasing them by the end of 2026.

Four implementing regulations set out uniform standards, specifications, and procedures for the technical functionalities of the wallets, such as data formats required for the cross-border use of digital documents and measures to ensure the reliability and security of the wallets.

Setting uniform standards and specifications will allow each Member State to develop wallets in a way that is interoperable and accepted across the EU, while protecting personal data and privacy. Data is stored locally on the wallet, with users have control over what information they share, with zero tracking or profiling in the design of wallets. A privacy dashboard will also be built in, giving complete transparency on how and with whom information from the digital wallet is shared.

The fifth implementing regulation establishes specifications and procedures to build a robust framework for the certification of the eID wallets, ensuring they are secure and protect users’ privacy and personal data.

Benefits of the Digital Identity Wallets

The eID Wallets will provide a universal, secure, and trustworthy digital identification method for accessing public and private services across borders. Practical applications include:

  • Opening bank accounts
  • Proving age eligibility
  • Renewing medical prescriptions
  • Renting vehicles
  • Displaying digital flight ticket

By facilitating seamless cross-border interactions, the wallets aim to improve user experiences while maintaining high standards of privacy and data security.

The implementing regulations will be published in the EU’s Official Journal and will take effect 20 days after publication. Once operational, Member States will begin the development phase to ensure their wallets are ready for release by 2026.